Business creation in Spain grew by 10,9% through July, although dissolutions also increased.

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Business Demographics in Spain

The Spanish business sector saw a 10,9% increase in the creation of new companies in the first seven months of 2026, reaching 85.187 incorporations, according to the latest Experian Business Radar. Despite this dynamism, dissolutions rose by 9,8%, while insolvency proceedings fell by 3,7%.


The Spanish business sector shows remarkable dynamism in the first seven months of 2026 with a 10,9% increase in the formation of companies, as revealed by the latest Business Radar for Competitions and Demographics posted by ExperianThis growth, which raises the figure to 85.187 new companies, contrasts with a simultaneous increase in dissolutions and a decrease in insolvency proceedings, painting a picture of high activity but also of challenges.

The data, analyzed by the Centro de Estudios Económicos de Experian EspañaThey indicate that 12.045 new companies were created in July alone, 10,1% more than in the same month of 2025. The net balance between companies created and dissolved shows a positive figure of 43.240 new companies, which strengthens the country's business base.

Construction and Commerce lead the creation of companies

Sectoral analysis identifies Construction as the main driver of business growth, with 12.948 new companies established through July, representing a significant 16% increase compared to the same period last year. This is followed by the Wholesale and Retail Trade and Vehicle Repair sector, with 12.421 new companies, although it experienced a slight contraction of 0,6%. Real Estate Activities rank third with 8.417 new businesses, 3,9% fewer than in 2025.

From a geographical perspective, Madrid It consolidates its position as the most dynamic autonomous community, with 18.478 new companies and a growth of 7,3%. Cataluña It ranks second with 15.959 new companies (7,3% more), followed by Andalucía, which adds 13.639 new constitutions (6,5% more).

Dissolutions on the rise: the challenge of business survival

In contrast to the dynamism in business creation, business dissolutions have also registered a 9,8% increase in the first seven months of the year. A total of 41.947 companies have ceased operations, compared to 38.188 in the same period of 2025. In July alone, 4.508 companies were dissolved, 15,7% more than in the same month of the previous year.

The trade and vehicle repair sector saw the highest number of closures, with 8.318 companies dissolved (+11,6%). This was followed by construction , with 6.130 dissolutions (+11,3%), and professional, scientific, and technical activities , with 4.924 closures (+8,4%). According to the report, this trend demonstrates that organizations continue to face challenges related to operating costs, financing conditions, and market competition.

By regions, Madrid It also leads the dissolutions ranking with 10.252 closures (+7,7%), followed by Cataluña (6.244, +10,3%) and Andalucía (6.236, +13,3%).

Business Demographics in Spain (January-July 2026 vs 2025)
Indicator Figures 2026 Variation vs. 2025
Company Formation 85.187 + 10,9 %
Company Dissolution 41.947 + 9,8 %
Net Balance (Creations – Dissolutions) 43.240 N/A
Bankruptcy proceedings 3.787 -3,7%

Bankruptcy proceedings register a decrease of 3,7%.

One of the most positive aspects of the report is the 3,7% reduction in insolvency proceedings during the first seven months of 2026. A total of 3.787 insolvency cases were recorded, compared to 3.934 during the same period of the previous year. However, the July figure shows a year-on-year change of 10,3%.

By sector, the Trade and Vehicle Repair sector , despite its high rate of dissolutions, also leads the decline in insolvency proceedings, with 859 cases (-13,1%). The Construction sector also improves its situation, with 556 insolvency proceedings, representing a drop of 7,7%.

geographically, Cataluña It is the region with the highest number of insolvency proceedings (926), although it has registered a decrease of 10,1%. It is followed by Madrid, with 813 cases (-3,1%), and Valencia, which remains stable with 542 cases and a slight increase of 0,1%.

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