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Monday, April 13, 2026

Updated Monday, April 13, 2026 at 18:53:45 PM

Alliances with reliable partners

Europe and India deepen their strategic alliance despite tensions with Russia

Newsroom Tuesday, September 30, 2025 Reading time:

The European Union (EU) has taken a firm step toward strengthening its ties with India, unveiling an ambitious EU-India Strategic Agenda that seeks to enhance the bilateral relationship in key areas such as trade, security, and defense.

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This initiative takes on special relevance as it occurs in a context of persistent differences over New Delhi's rapprochement with Russia.

 

La European Commission stresses that the strategy is based on the need to forge alliances with reliable partners who share interests and values, in an uncertain geopolitical landscape.

 

The president of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyenarticulated the EU's vision on the matter: "The time has come to focus on reliable partners and build on alliances based on shared interests and guided by common values. With our new EU-India strategy, we are taking our relationship to the next level."

 

Von der Leyen highlighted the pillars of future cooperation, which include:

  • Boost trade, The Your Strategic and talent mobility.

  • Reinforce joint economic security.

  • Empowering Clean transition and innovation.

  • Deepen the industrial cooperation in defense matters.

 

In addition, the President reiterated the commitment of the EU, already India's largest trading partner, to conclude the free trade agreement before the end of the year"Europe is open for business. And we are ready to invest in our shared future with India," he concluded.

 

Differences over Russia: An Acknowledged Disagreement

 

Despite European optimism, relations with Russia remain a palpable obstacle. Kaja kallas, High Representative of the EU for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, admitted the existence of "clear areas of disagreement» due to India's continued military cooperation with Moscow, which includes exercises and the purchase of Russian oil.

 

Security and Trade: The Pillars of the New Strategy

 

The new bilateral agenda is not only focused on trade and investment. In terms of defense and security, the strategy includes an agreement to improve: strategic consultations; industrial cooperation in defense; the exchange of classified information and collaboration in cyber defence, maritime safety y fight against terrorism.

 

The EU demonstrates a pragmatic approach and long-term. Despite recognizing the differences over the Indo-Russian relationship, Brussels prioritizes the strengthening ties in areas of common interest, laying the foundations for a robust strategic partnership in an increasingly uncertain global landscape.

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