Antwerp It has become the epicenter of European industrial demands. More than 500 leaders in the chemical sector have made an urgent appeal to the president of the Comisión Europea, Ursula von der Leyen, already the main leaders of the Unión Europea to move from analysis to action in the face of a competitiveness crisis that threatens the strategic autonomy of the continent.
Industrial emergency: Closures and loss of production capacity
The situation in the sector is critical. According to data provided by Cefic (European Chemical Industry Council) and the consultancy Roland Berger, the closures of chemical plants in Europe They have increased sixfold since 2022. This trend has resulted in a cumulative loss of 37 million tons, representing a 9% reduction in the production capacity of the UE.
Within the framework of Industry SummitThe sector has emphasized that "There can be no resilient, secure, or strong Europe without a solid industrial base."The event was attended by key figures such as the German Chancellor, Friedrich MerzThe French president, Emmanuel MacronThe Belgian Prime Minister, Bart De Weverand the executive vice presidents Teresa Ribera y Stéphane Séjourné.
Priority areas: Energy, trade defense and financing
To curb offshoring, the chemical industry proposes a roadmap based on three fundamental pillars:
- Reduction of energy costs: The sector is requesting a guaranteed maximum industrial price for electricity below the € 40 / MWh.
- Trade defense: Strengthening the instruments of the UE to combat unfair practices and ensure that imports meet European standards.
- Investment support: Implementation of mechanisms such as Carbon Contracts for Difference to facilitate the transition towards climate neutrality.
In the specific case of SpainThe decarbonization of the chemical industry will require an estimated investment of 65.000 millones de euros until the year 2050. It is claimed to Government of Spain minimizing taxes on electricity generation and maximizing compensation for indirect costs CO2.
Key indicators of the chemical industry in Europe
| Indicator | Data / Objective |
|---|---|
| Plant closures since 2022 | They have multiplied by 6 |
| Loss of productive capacity | 9% (37 million tons) |
| Target price for industrial electricity | < 40 €/MWh |
| Investment needed in Spain (2050) | €65.000 million |
| Business leaders at the Summit | More than |
Key points and frequently asked questions about the chemical industry crisis
What is the main objective of the Clean Industrial Deal?
The goal is to transform climate policies into tangible results for businesses, reducing bureaucracy and ensuring that the transition to climate neutrality does not compromise competitiveness or lead to industrial relocation.
Why is the energy situation in Spain critical?
Because energy costs are higher than in other competing regions. The sector is demanding reduced tariffs for energy-intensive consumers and the elimination of taxes on generation to guarantee the viability of investments.
What regulatory measures are being requested?
A rapid and effective simplification of regulations, along with the streamlining of administrative procedures, is required to avoid additional burdens that limit the growth of the European industrial fabric in the face of global powers.
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