The WTO intensifies negotiations on e-commerce and the moratorium on digital tariffs at CM14

 

Members of the OMC They met to define the pillars of e-commerce in the future. Fourteenth Ministerial Conference (CM14) en Cameroon, focusing the debate on the moratorium on customs duties and digital development cooperation.

 

Towards a ministerial consensus in Yaoundé

 

During the session dedicated to Work Programme on Electronic CommerceThe international delegations shared their strategic perspectives for achieving tangible results in the CM14, scheduled for the end of March. The main focus of the discussions lies in the convergence of proposals that reflect the collective aspirations of the member countries on how the global digital flow should be regulated.

 

The Embassador Richard Brown de JamaicaThe program facilitator emphasized the urgency of the current deadlines: «Con la CM14 a solo dos meses de distancia, es importante centrar nuestros esfuerzos aquí en Ginebra para tratar de encontrar convergencia en los elementos que los miembros desean ver en una decisión ministerial».

 

Proposals under consideration and customs moratorium

 

The technical debate is currently based on two foundational documents submitted to the General advice from the OMCThese proposals seek to balance the needs of economic growth with the regulatory infrastructure of cross-border trade of data.

 

  • Proposal of the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States (ACP).
  • Joint proposal of United States and other co-sponsors.
  • Debate on the extension of the moratorium on the imposition of customs duties to electronic transmissions.
  • Revitalizing the Work Programme to make it more effective and development-oriented.

 

The facilitator's intention is for the interested delegations to unify criteria in a common draft decision before the next technical meeting in March.

 

Key data from the ministerial agenda

 

Event / Milestone Date Location
Work Programme Meeting January 28 Geneva, Switzerland
Next scheduled technical meeting March 2. Geneva, Switzerland
Fourteenth Ministerial Conference (CM14) 26 al 29 March Yaundé, Camerún

 

 

Key points and frequently asked questions about e-commerce at the WTO

What is the electronic transmission moratorium?

It is a temporary agreement between the Members of the OMC to avoid imposing tariffs or customs duties on digital transmissions (such as software, music, or data) that cross borders.

What is the objective of the meeting in Cameroon?

La CM14 It seeks to consolidate a regulatory framework for electronic commerce that is inclusive and promotes the economic development of all participating regions.

Who are leading the current proposals?

Current debates are based on texts presented by the Group ACP and a coalition led by United States, seeking common ground between both positions.

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