– What changes are expected in the Czech Republic during this phase of joining the EU?
The changes will not be dramatic, at least in the economic aspect, since it is a step-by-step process, resulting from the coordination of economic policies within the EU.
Will the unemployment situation change?
The current situation is unsatisfactory: unemployment is nearing 9%, and even reaching 10% in some regions. Joining the EU won't directly reduce unemployment, but it will be key to the country's economic recovery.
– What will the introduction of the euro bring?
The introduction of the euro will not be automatic. We will remain in the European securities system for a minimum of two years. The euro will be the next step. This means we will have to be very well prepared for joining the eurozone and ensure long-term, stable, and concrete development. Having a strong currency could be an obstacle, but since the exchange rate is roughly 30:1 with the euro, and the euro has cents, I don't foresee any problems.
– How do you see the health of public finances in the future?
We must limit the public finance deficit, not only for EU reasons, but above all for the overall functioning of the state. We disagree with the current level of the deficit, and that is precisely why the Government has approved the public finance reform document, in accordance with the Government's commitment for the years 2003-2006.
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