Mozambique is positioning itself as an investment hub in Africa with reforms in mining and major energy projects

In a context of high global economic volatility, Mozambique is presenting itself to Spanish investors as a strategic destination with solid growth prospects and a stable legal framework. During a conference held in Madrid, organized by the Madrid Chamber of Commerce in collaboration with the Embassy of Mozambique, opportunities in key sectors such as energy, infrastructure, and mining were detailed, highlighting the country's recent reforms aimed at attracting productive investment and retaining added value.

A framework of legal certainty and strategic projects

The briefing, held at the Madrid Chamber of Commerce, served to highlight Mozambique's potential at a time when forecasts point to GDP growth of 3,4% in 2026 and 4,1% in 2027. Miguel Bufalá, International Coordinator of the Madrid Chamber of Commerce, opened the meeting, emphasizing the day's objective: to present "business and investment opportunities, adding a strong legal framework for Spanish companies to operate in Mozambique."

Bufalá pointed out that the country not only offers domestic opportunities but also "serves as a trade and investment hub for surrounding countries." Among the most relevant projects, he mentioned initiatives in the energy sector, noting that Mozambique possesses the world's fourth-largest gas reserves. He also highlighted the potential in "telecommunications, digitalization, and, of course, everything related to infrastructure, particularly the railway sector."

For his part, the Director General of the Mozambican Agency for the Promotion of Investments and Exports (APIEX) reinforced this message by stating that "this African country is one of those with the greatest legal security in the entire region," a crucial factor for foreign investment decisions.

Bold reforms to attract productive investment

Beyond these projects, Mozambique has recently implemented bold measures to transform its economic model and maximize the benefits derived from its natural resources. In a strategic move, the government has passed a law requiring a 15% state stake in all mining companies. This measure is complemented by a ban on exporting unprocessed mineral products.

This policy is especially relevant given that Mozambique is the world's third-largest producer of graphite, a mineral essential for manufacturing batteries for electric vehicles. With these reforms, the country seeks to attract investment that not only extracts resources but also develops local production capabilities, thereby generating greater added value within its borders.

A direct invitation to Spanish businesses

The Director General of APIEX extended a direct invitation to Spanish companies to explore these opportunities. In his address, he listed the priority areas for investment: "agriculture, agribusiness, fishing, hospitality, tourism, infrastructure, energy, and also the oil and gas sector."

He also acknowledged Spain's experience and strategic positioning in these fields. "We know how strategic Spain is and how experienced it is in these sectors that we have chosen as priorities for investment in Mozambique," he stated. His final message was a clear call to action: "If you want to make money and have successful businesses, please come to Mozambique."

Key Questions and Answers

What are the main investment sectors in Mozambique?

The strategic sectors that Mozambique is actively promoting are energy (especially natural gas, being the fourth largest reserve in the world), infrastructure (with a focus on the railway sector), mining (graphite), agriculture and agribusiness, tourism, telecommunications and fishing.

What new regulations should an investor in Mozambique's mining sector be aware of?

Investors should be aware of two key recent reforms: the legal requirement for a 15% state stake in all mining companies and the ban on exporting unprocessed minerals. These measures aim to encourage local industrialization and retain value within the country.

What are the economic prospects for Mozambique?

The economic outlook for Mozambique is positive, with an estimated GDP growth of 3,4% for 2026 and 4,1% for 2027, consolidating it as a market with high development potential on the African continent.

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